Sweet Potato Pie
This homemade sweet potato pie has a smooth, creamy filling, warm brown sugar flavor, plenty of cozy spices, and a flaky, buttery crust. Baking the sweet potatoes instead of boiling them gives the filling a richer flavor without adding excess water. The result is an old-fashioned Southern sweet potato pie that slices cleanly but still tastes soft and custardy.
Sweet potato pie deserves its own place on the holiday dessert table. It may look similar to pumpkin pie, but the flavor is deeper, sweeter, and a little more buttery. Fresh sweet potatoes give the filling a naturally rich texture that canned pumpkin cannot quite match.
This recipe uses brown sugar, melted butter, evaporated milk, vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg, and a small amount of ginger. The spice blend supports the sweet potato flavor without covering it up. A partially baked crust helps prevent a soggy bottom, while cooling the finished pie for at least three hours gives the custard enough time to set.
Serve it plain, add a spoonful of whipped cream, or finish each slice with toasted pecans. It is a classic Thanksgiving dessert, but it is just as welcome at Christmas dinner, Sunday supper, or any fall gathering.
Why You’ll Love This Sweet Potato Pie
- The filling is creamy without being loose or watery.
- Fresh baked sweet potatoes create a richer flavor.
- Brown sugar adds light caramel notes.
- The warm spices are balanced and not overpowering.
- The crust is partially baked to keep the bottom flaky.
- You can prepare the sweet potatoes ahead of time.
- The pie can be made one or two days before serving.
- It slices beautifully after it has cooled completely.
- No canned sweet potato purée or pumpkin is needed.
What Does Sweet Potato Pie Taste Like?
Sweet potato pie has a sweet, buttery flavor with hints of caramel, vanilla, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Compared with pumpkin pie, it usually tastes a little richer and less heavily spiced.
The filling is smooth and creamy, but it has more body than pumpkin pie filling. Properly baked sweet potato pie should hold its shape when sliced without feeling dry or stiff.
The sweet potatoes remain the main flavor in this recipe. Cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, brown sugar, butter, and vanilla simply round everything out.
Sweet Potato Pie vs. Pumpkin Pie
Sweet potato pie and pumpkin pie are both custard-style pies, but they are not interchangeable.
Sweet potato pie is usually:
- Sweeter and more buttery
- Thicker and creamier
- Slightly denser
- Less dependent on spices
- Made with cooked and mashed sweet potatoes
Pumpkin pie is usually:
- Softer and more custard-like
- More heavily spiced
- Slightly earthier
- Made with canned or homemade pumpkin purée
Sweet potatoes contain more natural sugar and starch than pumpkin. That gives sweet potato pie its fuller texture and distinct caramel-like flavor.
The Secret to the Best Sweet Potato Pie
The best sweet potato pie starts with baked sweet potatoes.
Boiling is faster, but sweet potatoes have the tendency to absorb water as they cook. That extra moisture may weaken the flavor and the filling. Baking creates a soft, fluffy interior. It’s worth the extra step. Here are my favorite baking pans to help speed up the process. By shopping my link you get a generous discount applied at checkout!
The second secret is blending the filling while the potatoes are still slightly warm. Warm sweet potatoes mix easily with the butter and sugar, helping create a silky texture.
Finally, do not rush the cooling time. The pie continues to set as it cools. Cutting it too early can make even a properly baked filling look loose.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Sweet Potatoes
Use orange-fleshed sweet potatoes with reddish-brown skin. These may be labeled as garnet, jewel, or “yams” at the grocery store. True yams are a different root vegetable and are not the best choice for this pie.
You will need approximately 2 pounds of raw sweet potatoes, which should give you about 2 packed cups once baked, peeled, and mashed.
Pie Crust
A homemade all-butter pie crust gives this recipe the best flavor, but a refrigerated or frozen crust will also work.
Use one 9-inch deep-dish pie crust. A regular shallow crust may not hold all the filling.
Unsalted Butter
Butter adds richness and helps soften the texture of the sweet potato filling. Melt it and allow it to cool slightly before mixing it with the eggs.
If you use salted butter, reduce the added salt to a small pinch.
Brown Sugar
Brown sugar gives the pie a warm caramel flavor. Light brown sugar keeps the flavor balanced, while dark brown sugar produces a deeper molasses taste.
Be sure to pack the sugar firmly into the measuring cup.
Granulated Sugar
A small amount of granulated sugar adds sweetness without making the filling taste too heavy. Using both brown and white sugar gives the pie a more balanced flavor.
Eggs
Eggs bind the filling and help it set as it bakes. Use large eggs at room temperature so they mix evenly into the filling.
Evaporated Milk
Evaporated milk creates a creamy custard without making the filling too thin. Its cooked milk flavor also fits beautifully with the brown sugar and sweet potatoes.
Do not confuse evaporated milk with sweetened condensed milk. Condensed milk contains added sugar and would make this recipe far too sweet.
Vanilla Extract
Vanilla softens the earthy flavor of the sweet potatoes and brings the butter, sugar, and spices together.
Cinnamon, Nutmeg, and Ginger
Cinnamon provides warmth, nutmeg adds a classic Southern pie flavor, and ginger gives the filling a gentle finish.
Freshly grated nutmeg has a stronger flavor than pre-ground nutmeg, so use it lightly.
Salt
Salt keeps the pie from tasting flat or overly sweet. A small amount makes the sweet potato, vanilla, and brown sugar flavors more noticeable.
Orange Zest
Orange zest is optional, but a small amount brightens the filling. The finished pie will not taste strongly of orange.
Should You Boil or Bake Sweet Potatoes for Pie?
Baking is the best method for sweet potato pie.
Whole sweet potatoes cook slowly in the oven, allowing their starches to soften while their flavor becomes sweeter and more concentrated. Sweet potatoes naturally become sweeter during cooking as enzymes convert some of their starch into maltose.
Boiling is still an option when you are short on time. If you boil the sweet potatoes, peel and cut them into large chunks, drain them very well, and return them to the warm pot for a few minutes. This helps some of the excess moisture evaporate.
For the richest pie, bake them.
How to Bake Sweet Potatoes for Pie
- Preheat the oven to 400°F.
- Scrub the sweet potatoes and dry them.
- Pierce each potato several times with a fork.
- Place them on a foil-lined baking sheet.
- Bake for 50 to 70 minutes, depending on their size.
- Remove them when a knife slides easily through the center.
- Let them cool until they are safe to handle.
- Remove and discard the skins.
- Measure 2 packed cups of sweet potato flesh.
The potatoes can be baked up to three days ahead. Refrigerate the cooked flesh in an airtight container until you are ready to make the pie.
How to Remove Strings From Sweet Potatoes
Some sweet potatoes are more fibrous than others. Those fibers may leave thin strings in the finished filling.
For the smoothest sweet potato pie:
- Choose medium sweet potatoes rather than very large ones.
- Remove any visible fibers while peeling the baked potatoes.
- Beat the sweet potato flesh before adding the eggs.
- Pass the mashed sweet potatoes through a fine-mesh strainer if they seem stringy.
- Use a food processor for an extra-smooth texture.
Do not overprocess the filling after adding the eggs. Mix only until everything is smooth and evenly combined.
Do You Need to Blind Bake the Crust?
Partially baking the crust helps prevent a pale or soggy bottom.
Sweet potato pie filling is thick, but it still contains milk, eggs, and butter. Giving the crust a short head start helps it remain flaky beneath the creamy filling.
You do not need to bake the crust completely. A 12-minute bake with pie weights, followed by another 4 to 5 minutes without the weights, is enough.
If you are using a store-bought frozen crust, check the package directions. Some frozen crusts are designed to be filled and baked without thawing or pre-baking.
How to Make Sweet Potato Pie
Step 1: Bake the Sweet Potatoes
Bake the sweet potatoes at 400°F until completely tender. Let them cool, remove the skins, and measure 2 packed cups of flesh.
Reduce the oven temperature to 350°F.
Step 2: Prepare the Pie Crust
Fit the crust into a 9-inch deep-dish pie plate. Trim and crimp the edges.
Place the crust in the refrigerator for 20 to 30 minutes. Chilling helps the crust hold its shape during baking.
Line the chilled crust with parchment paper and fill it with pie weights or dry beans. Bake at 375°F for 12 minutes. Remove the parchment and weights, then bake for another 4 to 5 minutes.
Set the crust aside and reduce the oven temperature to 350°F.
Step 3: Mix the Sweet Potato Filling
Place the slightly warm sweet potato flesh in a large mixing bowl. Beat it for about one minute to break up any fibers.
Add the melted butter, brown sugar, and granulated sugar. Beat until smooth.
Add the eggs one at a time, mixing briefly after each addition.
Pour in the evaporated milk and vanilla. Add the cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, salt, and optional orange zest.
Mix on low speed just until the filling is smooth. Scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl as needed.
Step 4: Fill the Crust
Pour the sweet potato filling into the partially baked crust. Smooth the top with a spatula.
If the crust edges are already golden, loosely cover them with a pie shield or strips of aluminum foil.
Step 5: Bake
Bake the sweet potato pie at 350°F for 50 to 60 minutes.
The outer portion should look set, but the center should still have a slight wobble when you gently move the pan. It should jiggle as one piece rather than ripple like liquid.
Step 6: Cool Completely
Place the pie on a wire rack and let it cool at room temperature for at least three hours.
For the cleanest slices, refrigerate the cooled pie for another hour before cutting.
How to Know When Sweet Potato Pie Is Done
Sweet potato pie is ready when:
- The edges look firm and slightly puffed.
- The center has a gentle jiggle.
- The filling does not look wet.
- A thin knife inserted about one inch from the center comes out mostly clean.
- The internal temperature is approximately 175°F to 180°F.
Avoid waiting until the center becomes completely firm in the oven. The custard will continue cooking from the retained heat after you remove it.
Overbaking can make the filling dry, grainy, or cracked.
Tips for a Smooth, Creamy Filling
Measure the Sweet Potato
Do not guess based on the number of potatoes. Sweet potatoes vary widely in size. Measure 2 packed cups after baking and peeling them.
Too much sweet potato can produce a dense, dry pie. Too little can leave the filling overly soft.
Use Room-Temperature Eggs
Cold eggs may cause melted butter to firm up into tiny pieces. Set the eggs on the counter for about 30 minutes before mixing.
Let the Butter Cool Slightly
The butter should be melted but not piping hot. Very hot butter may begin cooking the eggs before the pie goes into the oven.
Mix the Potatoes First
Beat or process the sweet potatoes before adding the eggs and milk. This makes it easier to remove lumps and fibers without overmixing the custard.
Avoid Adding Too Much Milk
The filling should pour easily, but it should not look watery. Measure the evaporated milk carefully.
Bake at a Moderate Temperature
A 350°F oven allows the filling to cook evenly. A hotter oven may set the edges before the center has finished baking.
Cool Before Slicing
The cooling time is part of the recipe. The filling firms as it returns to room temperature.
How to Prevent a Soggy Bottom Crust
A soggy bottom crust usually happens when the unbaked pastry sits beneath a moist filling for too long.
Here is how to prevent it:
- Partially bake the crust before adding the filling.
- Chill the shaped crust before baking.
- Place the pie on a preheated metal sheet pan.
- Bake the pie on the lower-middle oven rack.
- Make sure boiled sweet potatoes are drained well.
- Do not cover the pie while it is still warm.
- Let the pie cool on a wire rack so air can move beneath the pan.
For added protection, brush the partially baked crust with a thin layer of egg white before adding the filling. Return it to the oven for one minute to set the coating.
Common Sweet Potato Pie Problems
Why Is My Sweet Potato Pie Runny?
The pie may be runny because it was underbaked, sliced too soon, or made with overly wet sweet potatoes.
Return an underbaked pie to a 325°F oven and continue baking until the center has only a slight jiggle. Cover the crust edge if it is getting too dark.
If the pie is warm, let it cool completely before deciding that it has not set.
Why Is My Sweet Potato Pie Stringy?
The sweet potatoes may have been especially fibrous, or the flesh may not have been mixed enough before adding the custard ingredients.
Remove visible fibers, beat the warm potato flesh first, or press it through a fine-mesh strainer.
Why Did My Pie Crack?
Cracks are usually a sign of overbaking. The eggs tighten as the custard gets hotter, causing the surface to pull apart.
Remove the pie when the center still moves slightly. Small cracks can be covered with whipped cream if needed.
Why Is the Filling Grainy?
Grainy filling can come from undercooked sweet potatoes, undissolved sugar, or overbaked eggs.
Bake the potatoes until completely soft, mix the sugar into the warm flesh, and remove the pie before the center becomes fully firm.
Why Did the Crust Shrink?
The dough may have been stretched while fitting it into the pan, or it may not have been chilled long enough.
Gently lower the dough into the pie plate instead of pulling it. Chill the shaped crust for at least 20 minutes before partially baking it.
Why Is My Pie Too Dense?
Using too much mashed sweet potato can make the filling heavy. Measure exactly 2 packed cups.
Overmixing after adding the eggs can also change the texture. Blend only until the ingredients are combined.
Recipe Variations
Sweet Potato Pie With Condensed Milk
Sweetened condensed milk may replace the evaporated milk, but you must reduce the added sugar. Use one 14-ounce can of sweetened condensed milk and omit both the brown sugar and granulated sugar.
The filling will taste sweeter and have a heavier milk-caramel flavor.
Sweet Potato Pie With Bourbon
Add 1 to 2 tablespoons of bourbon with the vanilla. Do not add more than 2 tablespoons, or the extra liquid may keep the filling from setting properly.
Sweet Potato Pie With Maple Syrup
Replace the granulated sugar with 3 tablespoons of pure maple syrup. The filling may need a few extra minutes in the oven.
Sweet Potato Pie With a Pecan Topping
Combine ½ cup chopped pecans, 2 tablespoons brown sugar, 1 tablespoon melted butter, and a pinch of cinnamon. Sprinkle the mixture over the pie during the final 15 minutes of baking.
Dairy-Free Sweet Potato Pie
Use melted vegan butter and full-fat unsweetened oat milk or canned coconut milk in place of the butter and evaporated milk.
Coconut milk may add a mild coconut flavor. Oat milk has a more neutral taste but may create a slightly softer filling.
Gluten-Free Sweet Potato Pie
Use a gluten-free pie crust and confirm that the vanilla and spices are labeled gluten-free. The filling itself contains no flour.
Crustless Sweet Potato Pie
Grease a 9-inch pie plate and pour the filling directly into it. Bake at 350°F for 40 to 50 minutes or until the center has a slight wobble.
Let it cool completely before slicing.
What to Serve With Sweet Potato Pie
Sweet potato pie is rich enough to serve on its own, but a simple topping makes each slice feel extra special.
Try it with:
- Lightly sweetened whipped cream
- Cinnamon whipped cream
- Toasted pecans
- Maple whipped cream
- Vanilla ice cream
- Caramel sauce
- A dusting of cinnamon
- Candied pecans
- A small pinch of flaky salt
Avoid adding heavy toppings while the pie is warm. Whipped cream and ice cream melt quickly and may make the crust soggy.
Can You Make Sweet Potato Pie Ahead of Time?
Yes. Sweet potato pie is an excellent make-ahead dessert because it needs several hours to cool and set.
Bake the pie one or two days before serving. Once it has cooled completely, cover it and refrigerate it.
For the best flavor and texture, remove it from the refrigerator 30 to 45 minutes before serving. Add whipped cream just before bringing it to the table.
You can also bake the sweet potatoes up to three days in advance.
How to Store Sweet Potato Pie
Because the filling contains eggs and milk, sweet potato pie should be refrigerated.
Let the pie cool at room temperature for up to two hours. Cover it loosely with foil or plastic wrap and refrigerate it for up to four days.
Do not cover a warm pie tightly. Trapped steam can collect beneath the covering and make the crust wet.
Can You Freeze Sweet Potato Pie?
Sweet potato pie can be frozen for up to two months.
For the best results:
- Bake and cool the pie completely.
- Place it uncovered in the freezer for one to two hours.
- Wrap the firm pie in two layers of plastic wrap.
- Add an outer layer of aluminum foil.
- Label and freeze.
Thaw the wrapped pie overnight in the refrigerator. Uncover it after thawing so condensation does not soften the crust.
The filling may release a small amount of moisture after freezing, but the flavor should remain good.
How to Reheat Sweet Potato Pie
Sweet potato pie can be served chilled, at room temperature, or slightly warm.
To warm the whole pie, cover it loosely with foil and place it in a 300°F oven for 10 to 15 minutes.
For one slice, warm it in a 300°F oven for 5 to 8 minutes. The microwave works in a hurry, but it will soften the crust.
My Caraway Pick for This Recipe
I like placing the pie plate on a Caraway baking sheet before it goes into the oven. The sheet catches any drips, makes the hot pie easier to move, and helps protect the crust edge from getting bumped. Preheating the baking sheet can also give the bottom crust a stronger start. If you have been thinking about trying Caraway cookware or bakeware, use this link for a generous discount applied at checkout!.
More Recipes to Try
If you are planning your fall or Thanksgiving dessert menu, try these favorites next:
- Pumpkin Cheesecake
- No-Bake Pumpkin Cheesecake
- Classic Pumpkin Pie
- Dutch Apple Pie
- Homemade Apple Pie
- Apple Pie Bars
- Pecan Pie Bars
- Pecan Pie Brownies
- Pecan Pie Cheesecake
- Pumpkin Cheesecake Bars
- Pumpkin Chocolate Chip Cookies
- Caramel Dulce de Leche Cheesecake
- Classic Apple Crisp
Sweet Potato Pie FAQs
Is sweet potato pie a dessert or a side dish?
Sweet potato pie is a dessert. Although sweet potatoes are also used in casseroles and savory dishes, sweet potato pie contains sugar, butter, milk, eggs, vanilla, and spices inside a pastry crust.
Can I use canned sweet potatoes?
Yes. Drain them very well and measure 2 packed cups. Choose canned sweet potatoes packed in water rather than syrup when possible.
If they are packed in syrup, rinse and drain them before using. You may also need to reduce the sugar slightly.
Can I use canned yams?
Most canned products labeled “yams” in American grocery stores contain orange sweet potatoes. Check the ingredient label, drain them well, and measure the same amount.
How many sweet potatoes do I need for one pie?
You will usually need two to three medium-large sweet potatoes, or about 2 pounds before baking. Always measure the cooked flesh because the size and water content can vary.
Does sweet potato pie need to be refrigerated?
Yes. Sweet potato pie contains eggs and milk, so it should be refrigerated after it has cooled. Store it covered in the refrigerator for up to four days.
Can sweet potato pie sit out overnight?
No. Do not leave sweet potato pie at room temperature overnight. Refrigerate it within two hours after it has cooled.
Can I make sweet potato pie the day before Thanksgiving?
Yes. In fact, making it the day before gives the filling plenty of time to set. Refrigerate the cooled pie and bring it closer to room temperature before serving.
Why is my sweet potato pie not firm?
The pie may need more baking time, or it may still be too warm. The center should wobble slightly when it leaves the oven, but it will become firmer as it cools.
Will sweet potato pie thicken as it cools?
Yes. The custard continues setting as the pie cools. Wait at least three hours before slicing it.
Can I put a warm sweet potato pie in the refrigerator?
It is better to let the pie cool at room temperature first. Placing a hot pie in the refrigerator can create condensation and soften the crust.
Do not leave it at room temperature for longer than two hours after it has cooled.
Why did my sweet potato pie turn green?
A green or gray color can sometimes appear because of a reaction involving the sweet potatoes and certain cooking materials. Use stainless steel, glass, or coated cookware, and avoid preparing the filling in reactive aluminum or iron bowls.
Should sweet potato pie be served warm or cold?
It can be served chilled, at room temperature, or slightly warm. Room temperature gives the filling a soft, creamy texture while still allowing it to hold a clean slice.
Can I leave the skin on the sweet potatoes?
No. Remove the skins after baking. The skins are fibrous and will keep the filling from becoming smooth.
Can I make the filling in a blender?
Yes, but blend gently and stop as soon as it becomes smooth. Overblending after adding the eggs can add too much air and cause the filling to puff or crack.
How do I cut clean slices?
Cool the pie completely, then refrigerate it for one hour. Use a sharp knife dipped in hot water and wiped dry. Clean the knife after every cut.
What is the best topping for sweet potato pie?
Lightly sweetened whipped cream is the classic choice. Toasted pecans, cinnamon whipped cream, maple whipped cream, or a small scoop of vanilla ice cream also work well.
Sweet Potato Pie
Ingredients
- 2 pounds orange-fleshed sweet potatoes
- 1 unbaked 9-inch deep-dish pie crust
- ½ cup unsalted butter melted and slightly cooled
- ¾ cup packed light brown sugar
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
- 2 large eggs room temperature
- ¾ cup evaporated milk
- 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
- 1½ teaspoons ground cinnamon
- ½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
- ¼ teaspoon ground ginger
- ½ teaspoon fine salt
- ½ teaspoon finely grated orange zest optional
- Whipped cream for serving, optional
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 400°F. Line a baking sheet with foil.
- Scrub and dry the sweet potatoes. Pierce each one several times with a fork and place them on the prepared baking sheet.
- Bake for 50 to 70 minutes, or until completely tender when pierced through the center.
- Allow the potatoes to cool until they are safe to handle. Remove the skins and measure 2 packed cups of sweet potato flesh.
- While the potatoes cool, fit the pie crust into a 9-inch deep-dish pie plate. Trim and crimp the edges. Refrigerate for 20 to 30 minutes.
- Reduce the oven temperature to 375°F. Line the chilled crust with parchment paper and fill it with pie weights or dry beans.
- Bake for 12 minutes. Carefully remove the parchment and weights, then bake for another 4 to 5 minutes. Set aside.
- Reduce the oven temperature to 350°F.
- Place the warm sweet potato flesh in a large mixing bowl. Beat with an electric mixer for about one minute, or until smooth.
- Add the melted butter, brown sugar, and granulated sugar. Beat until evenly combined.
- Add the eggs one at a time, mixing briefly after each egg.
- Add the evaporated milk, vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, salt, and optional orange zest.
- Mix on low speed just until smooth. Scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl.
- Pour the filling into the partially baked pie crust and smooth the top.
- Bake for 50 to 60 minutes. Cover the crust edges with foil if they begin browning too quickly.
- Remove the pie when the edges are set and the center still has a gentle jiggle.
- Cool on a wire rack for at least three hours before slicing.
- Serve at room temperature or chilled with whipped cream, if desired.
Notes
Notes
- Measure the cooked sweet potato instead of relying on the number of potatoes.
- Bake rather than boil the potatoes for a richer flavor and less moisture.
- Do not mistake sweetened condensed milk for evaporated milk.
- Avoid overmixing once the eggs have been added.
- The pie will continue to set as it cools.
- Refrigerate leftovers within two hours.
- For neat slices, chill the pie for one hour after it has cooled to room temperature.
- Wipe the knife between each cut.
Estimated Nutrition Information
Serving Size: 1 slice, based on 8 slices- Calories: 460
- Total Fat: 23g
- Saturated Fat: 11g
- Cholesterol: 85mg
- Sodium: 330mg
- Total Carbohydrates: 59g
- Dietary Fiber: 3g
- Total Sugars: 35g
- Protein: 6g
